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Emmy award-winning reporter John Biffar, hosts the local medical series Health Matters which airs on NBC2 News Today weekday mornings between 5-5:30 a.m. and during NBC2 News at 4:00 p.m.
 
 
 

      

Stroke Signs
February 5, 2008 


When a stroke occurs it cuts off oxygen to the brain and causes damage that can present itself in many different ways. Dianna Highsmith is an occupational therapist who has worked with rehabilitating stroke patients for several years. She says, “It may affect your ability to do math, to read, to talk. It may affect your ability to walk or use your arm. It may affect half of your brain and affect all of those things.” But recognizing a stroke and quickly getting help could lessen the damage done to the brain. “Make sure that you get there as fast as possible so that you’ve got time to get the therapy that can prevent it from becoming a permanent disability, “Dianna says. There are important signs to help you recognize a stroke. To help remember them Dianna says to think of the work F.A.S.T. The F stands for face. Dianna says to look at the face to see if it’s asymmetrical and to see if the smile is dropping. The A stands for arms. “You ask them to raise their arms. Can they raise both of their arms or is one arm dragging behind.” The S stands for sentence. See if the person is able to say a simple sentence and see if they can say it correctly. The T stands for time. “After you’ve checked out to see if they have those symptoms you’ve only got three hours to get them to the hospital and get help,” says Dianna. It’s important to call 911 right away if you or a loved one is experiencing the stroke symptoms involved with the F.A.S.T test. Strokes are the leading cause of serious, long-term disability in the United States.