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Emmy award-winning reporter John Biffar, hosts the local medical series Health Matters which airs on NBC2 News Today weekday mornings between 5-5:30 a.m. and during NBC2 News at 4:00 p.m.
 
 
 

      

Trigger Finger
December 22, 2008

Since the 1990’s more and more Americans have been developing a condition known as trigger finger.  Dr. Dennis Sagini is an orthopedic hand surgeon with Lee Memorial Health System.  He says, “Trigger finger is a tendonitis which is an inflammation of a tendon as well as the sheath the tendon glides in.  Your finger can end up getting locked or clicked or cause significant pain in the palm of your hand as well as dysfunction when flexing or extending your finger.”  Many patients have a family history of the condition, while others develop trigger finger after years of overuse or injury.  “It’s quite gradual.  Initially people will tend to feel pain and lose flexion, some flexion and extension so they can’t make a complete fist and notice a little bit of stiffness. Eventually people notice that their finger is locked down in the morning and at the worst stage of the disease the finger stays locked,” says Dr. Sagini.  He adds that trigger finger is one of the most common conditions he treats.  Most patients opt to take anti-inflammatory medications or receive steroid injections.  “It decreases the cells that attack the tendon and make it swell and allows for a period of decreased inflammation and healing.  With one or two injections 70 percent of people can get completely better,” he says.  If a person does not improve after three rounds of steroid injections surgery is usually the best option.  Most surgeries for trigger finger can be completed within a few hours and the majority of patients can regain the use of their hands immediately.