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April Tips of the Month: Eye Injury
Prevention
According to the American Academy of Ophthalmology more than one
million people suffer from eye injuries each year in the United
States. Ninety percent of these injuries could have been
prevented if the individual had been wearing appropriate
eyewear. Prevention is the first and most important step
in protecting your eyes from injuries, so be sure to protect
your eyes with appropriate eyewear. If you do experience an eye
injury, seek medical attention promptly.
Eye injuries can occur in
sports as well. Baseball has the most eye injuries in the United
States. This is especially true for children under age 12. In
the 15 to 24 year age group, basketball results in the most eye
injuries. Overall, sports most commonly associated with eye
injuries in adults are baseball, basketball, soccer, football
and hockey.
The most common injury to
occur during sports is corneal abrasion. This injury is quite
painful but usually heals with no permanent damage. However,
more serious injuries can occur such as blood in the eye,
cataract, glaucoma, or retinal detachment. Corneal abrasions can
be caused by the opponents fingers or elbows striking a player's
eye usually during aggressive play. Ninety percent of all eye
injuries in sports can be prevented with the correct protective
eyewear. Your ophthalmologist can help you choose the correct
protective eyewear for your sport.
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